Mental Health Promotion

​​​The Goals of Mental Health Promotion

Increase awareness about mental health and wellness in Kentucky, including:

  • Definitions of mental health and wellness
  • Benefits of mental health and wellness
  • Disparities in mental health and wellness

Promote mental wellness for all Kentuckians through education, including:

  • Risk factors for poor mental health
  • Strategies to improve mental health and wellness

Reduce stigma around mental health

Explore the Mental Health Promotion Resources

What is Mental Wellness?

Being mentally well is more than just the absence of a diagnosed mental health condition. It includes our overall emotional, psychological, and social well-being.

Our level of mental wellness impacts our ability to cope with stress, engage in meaningful activities, and build positive relationships.

"Being mentally well can have many good impacts on your overall physical, mental, social, and emotional wellbeing."

Focusing on your MENTAL WELLNESS can…

  1. Reduce risk of physical health problems such as heart disease, stroke, and type 2 diabetes.
  2. Reduce risk of developing depression and anxiety.
  3. Increase positive outlook and ability to enjoy life.
  4. Increase ability to cope with stressful or difficult life events.
  5. Increase creativity and openness to new experiences.
  6. Improve relationships with the people in your life.
  7. Increase productivity to allow you to reach your potential.
  8. Enable you to make meaningful contributions to your family, community, and society.
  9. Increase ability to think clearly and make healthy decisions.
  10. Improve mood, self-esteem, and confidence.

REMEMBER: EVERYONE HAS THE CAPACITY TO BE MENTALLY WELL, regardless of whether you have a mental health condition.

The Mental Health Continuum

Mental health exists on a continuum from “mentally well” to “mental health crisis” and contains a whole range of emotions.


On a variety of factors, including biology, genetics, and circumstances, we move along the continuum in both directions as we move through life. Everyone can experience mental wellness or a mental health crisis, regardless of whether they have a diagnosed mental health condition.

Banner urging people feeling overwhelmed or having thoughts of suicide to contact 988 Lifeline via call, text, or chat. 

Mentally Well

Being mentally well means you are thriving and experiencing no major issues.
Signs of mental wellness inclu​de:

  • Frequently experiencing positive emotions
  • Experiencing few sleep problems
  • Minimal changes in mood
  • Generally feeling calm
  • Maintaining optimism
  • Taking challenges in stride
  • Having a good sense of humor
  • Performing well
  • Feeling physically well
  • Having a good energy level
  • Being socially engaged
  • Using alcohol or substances on a limited basis
  • Participating in gambling infrequently
  • Controlling symptoms of any mental health conditions
  • When you are feeling mentally well is a great time to develop a safety plan. 

    Mental Distress

    Mental distress is common and expected discomfort in response to the stresses of everyday life. 
    Signs of mental distress inclu​​de:​​

    • Feeling irritable or impatient
    • Feeling sad or nervous
    • Feeling overwhelmed
    • Procrastinating
    • Being forgetful
    • Having trouble concentrating
    • Experiencing minor sleep trouble
    • Performing adequately
    • Feeling muscle tension/headaches
    • Experiencing lower energy level
    • Decreased social engagement
    • Regular but controlled alcohol or substance use
    • Regular but controlled gambling
    • Symptoms of mental health conditions may be increased but manageable
    Consider developing a safety plan to help prevent a mental health crisis. 

    Mental Health Problem

    Mental health problems often occur as a reaction to major life changes or challenges. These feelings can be intense and may last awhile, but usually go away after enough time has passed.
    Signs of a mental health problem include:

    • Frequently experiencing difficult emotions
    • Experiencing anxiety or panic
    • Sporadic attendance
    • Poor performance
    • Poor concentration
    • Increased aches and pains
    • Increased fatigue
    • Consistent sleep problems (restless/disturbed sleep or too much sleep)
    • Social withdrawal or avoidance
    • Difficulty controlling alcohol or substance use
    • Difficulty controlling gambling
    • Difficulty managing symptoms of mental health conditions
    You may need to seek assistance from a doctor or mental health provider. Consult your safety plan, or develop one, to prevent a mental health crisis. Call 988 for assistance with finding a provider or developing a crisis plan.

    Mental Health Crisis

    ​A mental health crisis refers to extreme or intense symptoms that severely impact ability to function. Symptoms may be sudden and resolve quickly or may persist for a long period of time.
    Signs of a mental health problem include:

    • Consistent negative emotions
    • Excessive anxiety/panic
    • Feelings of hopelessness
    • Angry or emotional outbursts
    • Severe sleep problems (insomnia, nightmares, or sleeping too much)
    • Unable to perform
    • Consistent absenteeism
    • Socially unresponsive (not going out, not answering calls or messages)
    • Feeling physically unwell
    • Unable to control alcohol or substance use
    • Unable to control gambling
    • Symptoms of mental health conditions are uncontrolled
    You may need to seek assistance from a doctor or mental health provider. Consult your safety plan, or develop one, to prevent a mental health crisis. Call 988 for assistance with finding a provider or developing a crisis plan.

    Mental Health Check-In

    • How am I feeling today?
    • Take notice of your mood and how your body feels. Physical signs of mental health issues might include:
      • Headaches
      • Body Pains
      • Skin Rashes
      • Stomachaches
      • Muscle Tension
      • Frequent Urination
      • Appetite Changes
      • Weight Changes
      • Changes in Energy
    • What has been worrying me?
    • Identifying your stressors can help you address them.

    • ​​​​Am I taking care of my body?
    • Do I...
      • Eat healthy, regular meals?
      • Drink plenty of water?
      • Maintain personal hygiene?
      • Move my body?
      • Get enough sleep?
      • Spend time outside?
    • What am I doing to bring myself joy?
    • Examples may include:
      • Creative hobbies (cooking, art, music, etc.)
      • Reading books for fun
      • Watching a TV show I enjoy
      • Spending time with my pets
      • Keeping a gratitude journal
    • Who is in my corner? 
    • Do I have someone in my life who…
      • Gives good advice when I ask for it?
      • Is respectful and trustworthy?
      • Listens to me?
      • Has my best interests at heart?
    Visit Psychology Today to learn more about mental health treatment or to find a provider near you.

    Banner urging people feeling overwhelmed or having thoughts of suicide to contact 988 Lifeline via call, text, or chat.

    Resource Spotlight

    To explore more mental health promotion resources for each month, check out the Mental Health Awareness Resources page.​

    National Institute of Mental Health

    Mental Health America